They don’t make many men like Hugh Glass anymore, probably
never did. Glass, the Philadelphia-born
adventurer, was a hard man to kill, a man who, time after time, miraculously
managed to beat the odds that claimed lesser men all around him. Glass’s story was so intriguing, in fact,
that newspapers of the day spread his fame across the country and around the
world. In the end, though, Glass was
best known then (and still is) as the mountain man who survived one of the most
horrific grizzly bear attacks ever recorded before “returning from the dead” to
track down the two men who robbed him of everything he owned before they
abandoned him to what seemed to be his certain death.
But as The Revenant: A Novel of Revenge,
Michael Punke’s 2002 debut novel illustrates, Hugh Glass was just one of an
estimated 3,000 “mountain men” and fur trappers who struggled so mightily to
make their fortunes from the beaver population of the American West. Ironically enough, although these men were
among the most independently minded ever produced in America, they were forced
into a lifestyle of almost military precision for the sake of survival. The Indian tribes whose territory was
plundered by the trappers reacted in different ways. Some were willing to live in peace with the
invaders, others waged open warfare against them, and some joined the white men
in waging war on other tribes. The
problem was that the Indians were prone to changing their minds and allegiances
almost from one day to the next.
Michael Punke |
In an environment like this, a man needed someone to watch
his back. But when Hugh Glass most
needed someone to do exactly that for him as he struggled to recover from the
bear mauling, the two men left behind to help him abandoned him at the first
hint of danger. Bad as that was, what
Glass would never forgive was how John Fitzgerald and Jim Bridger robbed him of
his rifle, powder, and knife before running off to catch up with the rest of
their party – dooming him to an almost certain death.
A lesser man would have just given up and died, but Hugh Glass
was not that kind of man. At first
crawling only a few dozen yards a day, he began to track the two men he swore
to himself he would kill. Eventually he
managed to crawl two or three miles a day, then to walk ten miles a day, and
finally he was covering twenty or thirty miles between sunrise and sunset. Glass did catch up with the two culprits, but
when he did, things did not go quite the way he had expected.
The Revenant is
Hugh Glass’s story – and Michael Punke tells it well.
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